Siem Reap Travel Guide 2024-2026: Beyond Angkor Wat & Cambodia’s Soul

Dreaming of spiritual serenity, bustling markets, and a culture that awakens the senses? Siem Reap is far more than just the iconic gateway to Angkor Wat. It’s a destination brimming with unique experiences, waiting for you to discover its soul in 2024-2026. I’ve spent years exploring Southeast Asia, and in my experience, Siem Reap consistently offers an unparalleled blend of ancient grandeur and vibrant modern life.

This guide isn’t just about what to see; it’s your comprehensive blueprint for planning, executing, and maximizing an unforgettable trip. We’ll delve into everything from up-to-date visa requirements to uncovering hidden gems, ensuring your journey goes smoothly. From navigating the sprawling temple complexes to savoring authentic street food and engaging with local communities, we promise the most actionable and expert-backed advice for a truly enriching Cambodian adventure.

Why Siem Reap Now? The city has blossomed post-pandemic, welcoming travelers with renewed energy and new attractions, alongside its timeless charm. We’re seeing a stronger focus on sustainable tourism and authentic local encounters, making it a prime destination for conscious travelers.

Expert Commentary Block:
“What truly makes Siem Reap special in the coming years, in my opinion, is its resilient spirit,” says a local guide I’ve known for years. “It’s not just the temples, but the warmth of the people, the evolving culinary scene, and a growing pride in preserving our heritage while embracing the future. You feel the energy everywhere you go.”

Siem Reap ancient modern
Photo by Antonio Serra

Siem Reap, often synonymous with Angkor Wat, possesses a rich tapestry woven from centuries of history and vibrant modern life. To truly appreciate this destination, we must first understand its foundations.

Siem Reap culture history
Photo by Angkor wat tuktuk driver By kakada

Understanding Siem Reap: Culture, History & Significance

A Brief History of Siem Reap: From Khmer Empire Splendor to Modern Resilience.

The story of Siem Reap is inextricably linked to the mighty Khmer Empire, which flourished from the 9th to the 15th centuries. This era saw the construction of some of the world’s most breathtaking architectural wonders, deeply influencing the region’s cultural identity.

The Legacy of Angkor: Why the Khmer Empire Still Resonates Today.

The sheer scale and intricate artistry of temples like Angkor Wat and Bayon stand as testaments to a sophisticated civilization. This legacy is not merely stone but lives on in the traditions, art forms, and spiritual practices of the Cambodian people.

French Colonial Influence and its Lasting Mark.

Later, French colonial rule left its own architectural and cultural imprint on Siem Reap, particularly visible in the charming shop-houses and boulevards. This period adds another layer to the city’s unique character.

Modern Development and the Spirit of Rejuvenation.

In recent decades, Siem Reap has transformed into a bustling tourist hub, driven by the allure of Angkor. Yet, it maintains a remarkable spirit of rejuvenation, continuously evolving while honoring its profound past.

Siem Reap Today: A Dynamic Blend of Old and New.

Today, Siem Reap thrives as a destination where ancient history meets contemporary flair. You’ll find serene temple grounds just a short tuk-tuk ride from vibrant markets and modern cafes.

The Heart of Khmer Culture: Art, Dance, Spirituality, and Community.

Beyond the temples, Khmer culture flourishes through traditional Apsara dance, intricate craftsmanship, and deeply held Buddhist beliefs. Engaging with these aspects offers a richer understanding of the local soul.

A Culinary Melting Pot: Flavors that Tell a Story.

Siem Reap’s food scene is a delightful journey, from traditional Khmer curries to innovative fusion dishes. It tells a story of local ingredients, global influences, and passionate chefs.

Ethical & Sustainable Tourism in Siem Reap (2024-2026): Travel with Impact.

As responsible travelers, our choices profoundly impact the local community and environment. In my experience, making conscious decisions can significantly enhance your trip while benefiting Cambodia.

Supporting Local Communities: Identifying Authentic, Community-Driven Initiatives.

Look for businesses that directly employ and empower locals, like the Phare Cambodian Circus or small, family-run guesthouses. This ensures your tourism dollars create a tangible positive impact.

Environmental Stewardship: How to Minimize Your Footprint.

Simple actions like refusing single-use plastics, conserving water, and disposing of waste properly make a difference. Many hotels now have robust sustainability programs we should support.

Responsible Animal Tourism: Making Informed Choices.

Avoid attractions that exploit animals, such as elephant rides. Instead, seek out reputable sanctuaries or observation opportunities where animal welfare is the priority.

The key to a stress-free trip lies in meticulous planning. I’ve gathered the most crucial, up-to-date logistics for your 2024-2026 Siem Reap adventure.

Siem Reap travel planning
Photo by Angkor wat tuktuk driver By kakada

Planning Your Siem Reap Adventure: Essential Pre-Trip Logistics (2024-2026)

Best Time to Visit Siem Reap: Climate & Calendar Considerations.

Choosing the right time can dramatically affect your experience, from temple crowds to weather comfort.

Climate Chart & Seasonal Breakdown (2024-2026):

  • Dry Season (November to February): My personal favorite. Pros: Cooler temperatures (20-30°C/68-86°F), lower humidity, minimal rain. Cons: Peak tourist crowds, higher accommodation prices. This is ideal for extensive temple exploration.
  • Hot Season (March to May): Pros: Fewer crowds (especially late in the season), vibrant greenery starts emerging. Cons: Intense heat (up to 40°C/104°F), high humidity. Prepare for early mornings and afternoon breaks.
  • Wet Season (June to October): Pros: Lush, vibrant landscapes, fewer tourists, lower prices, dramatic skies for photography, full floating villages. Cons: Daily rain showers (often brief), higher humidity, muddy paths. Don’t let the “wet” deter you; these months offer a unique charm.

Major Festivals & Events to Enhance Your Trip.

Consider visiting during Khmer New Year (mid-April) for cultural festivities, though expect higher prices and crowds. The Bon Om Touk (Water Festival) in November is also a spectacular sight if your dates align.

Strategic Timing: How to Avoid Peak Crowds and Maximize Serenity.

If possible, aim for the shoulder seasons (early November or late February/early March). You’ll still enjoy good weather but with slightly fewer people at Angkor. Always visit temples at sunrise or late afternoon.

Visa & Entry Requirements: Your Step-by-Step Guide for 2024.

Navigating visa procedures can be daunting, but it’s straightforward with the right information.

E-Visa vs. Visa-on-Arrival vs. Embassy Visa: A Detailed Comparison (Costs, Processing Time, Eligibility).

  • E-Visa: My preferred method for convenience. Apply online before you travel. Cost: ~$36 (plus processing fees). Processing Time: 3-5 business days. Eligibility: Most nationalities. Benefit: Fast, avoids airport queues.
  • Visa-on-Arrival: Available at Phnom Penh and Siem Reap international airports. Cost: ~$30 USD. Processing Time: Varies, can be slow depending on queue. Eligibility: Most nationalities. Benefit: Good if you forget to apply beforehand.
  • Embassy Visa: Obtainable from Cambodian embassies/consulates abroad. Cost: Varies by embassy. Processing Time: ~5-7 business days. Benefit: Useful for complex cases or specific nationalities not covered by E-visa/VOA.
  • For more detailed information, check our Cambodia Visa Guide.

Required Documents Checklist for a Smooth Entry.

Regardless of your method, always have:

  • Passport valid for at least six months beyond your entry date.
  • A recent passport-sized photo (for Visa-on-Arrival).
  • A valid visa (printed E-visa confirmation).
  • Completed arrival/departure cards (provided on your flight or at the airport).

Current Health and Entry Protocols (Updated Guidelines for 2024-2026).

Cambodia has largely removed pandemic-related entry restrictions. However, it’s always wise to check the official Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation (MFAIC) website close to your travel date for any last-minute updates. For reliable travel information, you can also consult Trip.com. I always recommend having travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.

Budgeting for Siem Reap (2024-2026): Your Financial Blueprint.

Siem Reap offers value at every price point, but knowing what to expect financially is crucial.

Daily Cost Breakdown & Average Spend:

In my experience, you can comfortably travel Siem Reap across these budgets:

  • Budget Traveler (Hostels, street food, tuk-tuks): $30-50 USD/day. This covers a hostel bed, delicious street food, local transport, and a few budget activities.
  • Mid-Range Traveler (Boutique hotel, mid-range restaurants, private tuk-tuk/car for temples): $60-120 USD/day. This allows for more comfortable accommodation, diverse dining, and convenient temple transport.
  • Luxury Traveler (5-star resorts, fine dining, private driver, guided tours): $150+ USD/day. Expect premium experiences, from lavish spas to bespoke temple tours.

These figures exclude international flights and the Angkor Pass, which is a significant upfront cost.

Currency & Payments: USD vs. Cambodian Riel, Credit Card Acceptance, ATMs, and Exchange Rate Tips.

  • USD is king. US Dollars are widely accepted for almost all transactions, especially for larger purchases like accommodation, tours, and restaurant meals. Prices are often quoted in USD.
  • Cambodian Riel (KHR). The local currency is used for smaller transactions and as change for USD. For example, if you pay $5 USD for a $4.50 item, you’ll likely receive 2000 Riel (approx. $0.50) in change.
  • Credit Card Acceptance. Major hotels and higher-end restaurants accept credit cards, but smaller vendors and street stalls are cash-only.
  • ATMs. Readily available in Siem Reap town, dispensing USD. Be aware of withdrawal fees (both from your bank and the local ATM operator).
  • Exchange Rate Tips. I usually get USD from an ATM upon arrival and carry a mix of small USD denominations ($1, $5, $10) and Riel for convenience.

Smart Saving Strategies: Insider Budget Hacks for Every Traveler.

  • Eat like a local: Street food and small local eateries offer incredible value and authentic flavors.
  • Negotiate respectfully: For tuk-tuks and market purchases, a polite negotiation is expected. Don’t be aggressive.
  • Happy Hour: Many bars on Pub Street and beyond offer fantastic drink deals.
  • Walk: For shorter distances in town, walking is free and allows for more discovery.

Expert Tip: Mastering the art of respectful negotiation in markets is a skill. Start by offering about 50-60% of the asking price, and meet somewhere in the middle. Always smile and keep it lighthearted.

Getting to Siem Reap: Seamless Arrival Options.

Your journey to Siem Reap is often the first real taste of Cambodia.

Flying to Siem Reap (REP): International and Domestic Connections.

Siem Reap International Airport (REP) is well-connected. Direct flights are available from major hubs in Southeast Asia (e.g., Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City). Domestic flights connect from Phnom Penh.

Overland Travel: Buses & Minivans from Thailand, Vietnam, and Laos.

For budget travelers or those exploring the region, overland buses are a popular choice. I’ve taken many, and while they can be long, they offer a glimpse into local life.

  • From Bangkok: ~7-9 hours, including border crossing (Poipet).
  • From Phnom Penh: ~5-6 hours.
  • For more on this, explore our guide to Overland Travel in Southeast Asia.

Airport Transfers: Tuk-tuk vs. Taxi vs. Hotel Pick-up – Costs and Convenience.

  • Hotel Pick-up: Often the most convenient, especially if arriving late. Pre-arranged and hassle-free, but usually the most expensive.
  • Tuk-tuk: Approximately $7-10 USD to most central hotels. A classic Cambodian welcome!
  • Taxi: Around $15-20 USD. Offers air conditioning and more space.

You’ll find plenty of options waiting at the airport; negotiate the fare before getting in.

Staying Connected: Local SIM Cards & Reliable Wi-Fi.

Staying connected is crucial, whether for navigation, sharing photos, or keeping in touch.

Best Local SIM Card Providers (Smart Axiata, Cellcard): Plans and Coverage.

In my experience, Smart Axiata generally offers the best balance of coverage and value, especially for data. Cellcard is another reliable option.

Step-by-Step: How to Purchase & Activate Your SIM.

  1. Locate a Vendor: Find official kiosks at the airport (often slightly more expensive) or small shops in Siem Reap town.
  2. Choose a Plan: Opt for a tourist SIM package, usually offering generous data allowances for 7-15 days.
  3. Provide Passport: You’ll need your passport for registration.
  4. Activation: The vendor will typically activate it for you. Test it before you leave the shop.

Cost: Expect to pay $5-10 USD for a SIM with a good data package.

Wi-Fi Availability: Hotels, Cafes, and Public Hotspots for Digital Nomads.

Wi-Fi is widely available and generally reliable in hotels, guesthouses, and cafes. For digital nomads, many cafes offer comfortable workspaces and decent internet speeds. Consider a portable Wi-Fi device as a backup.

Health & Safety in Siem Reap (2024): Travel with Confidence.

Your well-being is paramount. Being prepared can prevent most common travel woes.

Recommended Vaccinations & Essential Medical Preparedness.

Consult your doctor well before your trip for recommended vaccinations (e.g., Hepatitis A & B, Typhoid, Tetanus). Carry a basic first-aid kit with pain relievers, band-aids, antiseptic wipes, and anti-diarrhea medication.

Food & Water Safety: Avoiding Travelers’ Diarrhea (“Phnom Penh Belly”).

  • Drink bottled water only. Tap water is not safe to drink.
  • Be cautious with street food. While delicious, choose stalls with high turnover and visible cooking. Cooked food is generally safer than raw salads.
  • Ice: Most reputable establishments use commercially produced ice made from purified water.
  • Wash your hands frequently. This simple act is your best defense.

Dealing with Mosquitoes, Sun Protection, and Hydration.

  • Mosquitoes: Dengue fever is present. Use strong insect repellent, especially at dawn and dusk. Consider long sleeves and pants in the evenings.
  • Sun Protection: The Cambodian sun is intense. Wear a hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen.
  • Hydration: Drink plenty of water throughout the day to combat dehydration.

Personal Safety: Common Scams, Touts, and How to Navigate Them Respectfully.

  • Scams: Be wary of overly friendly strangers offering “free” tours or deals that seem too good to be true. The “milk for babies” scam is also common around temples.
  • Touts: You’ll encounter tuk-tuk drivers and vendors offering services. A polite “No, thank you” is usually sufficient. Avoid engaging in long conversations if you’re not interested.
  • The Golden Rule: Always trust your gut instinct. Keep valuables secure and be aware of your surroundings, especially at night.

Emergency Contacts & Local Healthcare Facilities.

  • Tourist Police: +855 (0)12 402 424
  • General Emergency: 117 (Police), 119 (Ambulance), 118 (Fire)
  • Reputable Clinics: Royal Angkor International Hospital (privately run, good standard), Siem Reap Provincial Hospital (public). Always ensure you have travel insurance.

What to Pack for Siem Reap (2024-2026): The Essential Checklist.

Packing smart is vital for comfort and convenience in the Cambodian climate.

Clothing for Temples & Everyday Wear.

  • Modest clothing: For temples, cover your shoulders and knees. Lightweight, breathable fabrics like cotton or linen are best.
  • Everyday: Shorts, t-shirts, dresses are fine for general city exploration.
  • A light scarf can be versatile for sun protection or quick temple covering.

Footwear: Comfort is Key.

  • Walking shoes/sandals: You’ll be doing a lot of walking at the temples.
  • Flip-flops: Ideal for casual wear, walking around town, and showering.

Electronics & Adapters.

  • Universal adapter: Cambodia uses Type A, C, and G sockets.
  • Portable power bank: Essential for keeping your phone charged during long temple days.
  • Camera gear: Don’t forget extra batteries and memory cards for those epic sunrise shots!

Health & Hygiene Essentials.

  • Hand sanitizer, wet wipes.
  • Personal medications.
  • Insect repellent with DEET.
  • High-SPF sunscreen.

Getting around Siem Reap is part of the adventure. We have several options, each with its own charm and utility.

Siem Reap local transport
Photo by 竟傲 汤

Navigating Siem Reap: Getting Around Like a Local

Tuk-Tuks: The Quintessential Siem Reap Experience.

The iconic tuk-tuk is often the first image that comes to mind for transport here. They’re ubiquitous, affordable, and offer an open-air view of the city.

How to Hire a Reputable Driver: Tips for Negotiation, Safety Checks, and Building Rapport.

  • Negotiate Fares: Always agree on the price before you start your journey. For temple circuits, you can hire a driver for a full day (typically $15-25 USD for the small circuit).
  • Safety Checks: Ensure the tuk-tuk looks well-maintained. Drivers are usually friendly and reliable.
  • Building Rapport: If you find a good driver for a short trip, ask for their number! Many travelers hire the same driver for their entire stay, offering consistency and peace of mind.

Daily Rates vs. Point-to-Point Fares: Understanding the Pricing.

  • Point-to-Point: Short trips within the city center usually cost $1-3 USD.
  • Daily Hire: For temple circuits, a full-day hire is economical and convenient. Discuss your itinerary beforehand so the driver knows your plans.

Planning Your Angkor Circuit by Tuk-Tuk: Routes and Timing.

Most tuk-tuk drivers are experts on the temple routes (Small Circuit, Grand Circuit) and can advise on optimal timing to avoid crowds. Start early for sunrise!

Ride-Hailing Apps: Grab & PassApp.

For predictable pricing and convenience, ride-hailing apps are gaining popularity.

Advantages & Disadvantages Compared to Traditional Tuk-Tuks (Cost, Convenience, Language Barrier).

  • Advantages: Fixed prices (no negotiation), cashless options, GPS tracking, and you can order a car with AC. Great for avoiding language barriers as the destination is set in the app.
  • Disadvantages: May not be as readily available in very remote areas of the temple complex, and a traditional tuk-tuk experience is arguably more authentic.

Step-by-Step Usage Guide: Booking Your First Ride.

  1. Download: Install Grab and PassApp on your smartphone before you arrive.
  2. Register: You’ll need a local SIM or working Wi-Fi to register.
  3. Enter Destination: Input your pick-up and drop-off points.
  4. Choose Vehicle: Select between a tuk-tuk, motorbike (GrabBike/PassApp Moto), or car.
  5. Confirm: Review the fare and confirm your booking.

Bicycles & Scooters: For the Adventurous Explorer.

For those who prefer self-powered exploration, these are excellent choices.

Rental Options & Costs in Siem Reap.

Bicycle rentals are widespread, costing around $1-5 USD/day. Scooters/motorbikes are available for rent at about $7-15 USD/day.

Safety Considerations & Navigating Local Traffic Rules.

Traffic can be chaotic. Always wear a helmet, drive defensively, and be aware of your surroundings. In my experience, renting a scooter is best reserved for confident riders.

Rules for Scooter Access to Angkor Park.

You can ride bicycles within Angkor Park. However, rental scooters (without a local Cambodian license) are generally not permitted within the main temple complex itself. You’d need to park outside and use a tuk-tuk or walk. Clarify this with your rental agency.

Private Car with Driver: Comfort & Convenience.

For families, groups, or those seeking maximum comfort, a private car is a fantastic option.

When to Opt for a Private Car (Families, Groups, Specific Itineraries).

A private car offers air-conditioned comfort, especially during the hot season, and is ideal for longer distances or more complex itineraries. It’s often worthwhile for groups to split the cost.

Recommended Services & Booking Tips.

Many hotels can arrange private drivers. You can also find reputable tour operators in town. Always confirm the price, itinerary, and vehicle condition beforehand.

Walking: Exploring the City Center on Foot.

Siem Reap town is highly walkable. Pub Street, the Old Market, and many restaurants are within easy strolling distance of each other. This is my favorite way to discover hidden cafes and local shops.

Siem Reap boasts an impressive array of accommodation, catering to every style and budget. Choosing wisely can significantly enhance your trip.

Siem Reap hotels resorts
Photo by Quang Nguyen Vinh

Accommodation in Siem Reap: Your Home Away From Home

Choosing Your Vibe: Best Areas to Stay in Siem Reap.

The city is diverse, with distinct neighborhoods offering different atmospheres.

Old Market / Pub Street Area:

  • Vibe: Lively, central, bustling.
  • Pros: Steps away from nightlife, numerous restaurants, and the Old Market. Excellent for budget and mid-range travelers.
  • Cons: Can be noisy at night.

Wat Bo Area:

  • Vibe: Boutique, quieter, artistic, increasingly trendy.
  • Pros: Home to charming boutique hotels, guesthouses, and a growing number of artisanal cafes and restaurants. Still walkable to Pub Street (15-20 min).
  • Cons: Slightly less central if you want to be right in the thick of it.

Airport Road / Outskirts:

  • Vibe: Tranquil, luxurious, spacious.
  • Pros: Where many 5-star resorts with sprawling grounds and stunning pools are located. Ideal for families or those seeking an escape.
  • Cons: Requires tuk-tuk or taxi to get to the city center.

Comparison Chart: Areas by Price, Vibe, and Proximity to Attractions.

Area Price Range Vibe Proximity to Pub Street/Old Market Proximity to Angkor Temples
Old Market / Pub Street Budget-Mid-Range Lively, Central, Bustling Very High (Walkable) Medium (15-20 min tuk-tuk)
Wat Bo Area Mid-Range-Luxury Boutique, Quieter, Artistic High (15-20 min walk) Medium (15-20 min tuk-tuk)
Airport Road / Outskirts Mid-Range-Luxury Tranquil, Resort-like, Spacious Low (20-30 min tuk-tuk) High (10-15 min tuk-tuk)

Accommodation Styles & Price Ranges for Every Budget.

No matter your budget, Siem Reap has a bed for you.

Budget Backpackers: Hostels & Guesthouses (Avg. $5-15/night).

You’ll find a plethora of clean, friendly hostels offering dormitory beds and often private rooms. Many include pools and social areas.

Mid-Range Comfort: Boutique Hotels & Family-Run Stays (Avg. $20-60/night).

This category offers excellent value: charming rooms, often with pools, breakfast included, and personalized service. In my experience, this is where Siem Reap truly shines.

Luxury Retreats: 5-Star Resorts with Spas & Pools (Avg. $80+/night).

Indulge in opulent resorts featuring exquisite Khmer architecture, world-class spas, and expansive pools – a perfect oasis after a day of temple hopping.

Top Picks for 2024-2026: (Examples for each category).

When choosing, I always look for properties that demonstrate commitment to the local community. For budget, consider somewhere like Lub D Cambodia Siem Reap for its vibrant social scene and cleanliness. In the mid-range, The Privilege Floor @Borei Angkor or Maison Polanka offer exceptional service and cultural integration. For luxury, properties like Raffles Grand Hotel d’Angkor or Jaya House RiverPark prioritize sustainable practices and provide an unparalleled experience.

This is the undeniable highlight of any Siem Reap trip. Prepare to be awestruck.

Angkor Wat temples
Photo by Kelly

The Temples of Angkor: A Deep Dive into the Khmer Empire

Essential Angkor Wat Planning: Passes, Guides, and Etiquette.

A little preparation goes a long way to making your temple exploration smooth and memorable.

Angkor Pass Options: 1-day, 3-day, 7-day (Detailed comparison table: costs, validity, best use cases).

Purchasing your pass is the first step. The ticket office is located on Street 60, about 4km from Siem Reap town. They take cash (USD) or credit card.

  • 1-Day Pass: Cost: $37 USD. Validity: 1 day. Best Use Case: Very short stays, or if you only want to see the main highlights.
  • 3-Day Pass: Cost: $62 USD. Validity: Valid for 10 days from purchase, allowing you to visit on any three non-consecutive days within that period. Best Use Case: Recommended for most first-time visitors to see the main temples and a few deeper dives. This is the most popular choice.
  • 7-Day Pass: Cost: $72 USD. Validity: Valid for 30 days from purchase, allowing you to visit on any seven non-consecutive days. Best Use Case: For history buffs, photographers, or those planning an extended, in-depth exploration.

Flowchart: “Choosing Your Perfect Angkor Pass.”

To help you decide, here’s a quick guide:

  • How many full days do you have for temples?
    • 1 day or less? – 1-Day Pass
    • 2-3 days? – 3-Day Pass
    • 4+ days or deep interest? – 7-Day Pass

Hiring a Licensed Tour Guide: Why it Enhances Your Experience (Historical context, photography, avoiding crowds).

In my experience, a good licensed guide transforms a visit from seeing stones to understanding history. They offer:

  • Historical Context: Unraveling the complex narratives behind the carvings and structures.
  • Cultural Insights: Explaining religious significance and local traditions.
  • Practical Tips: Navigating crowds, finding the best photo spots, and providing hydration breaks.
  • For more insights, check our Benefits of a Local Tour Guide section.

Expert Tip: Questions to ask your guide when booking: What is your specialty? Can you help with photography? Do you have recommendations for local eateries near the temples? Booking reputable guides can be done through your hotel or via established tour companies. You can also explore options on platforms like GetYourGuide.com.

Temple Etiquette & Dress Code: Respecting Sacred Sites.

Angkor temples are active religious sites. Always dress modestly: shoulders and knees must be covered. This applies to both men and women. Remove hats when entering active shrines. Be respectful, keep voices low, and avoid touching carvings.

Best Time to Visit Angkor Wat: Sunrise vs. Sunset vs. Mid-day Strategies.

  • Sunrise (5:00-6:30 AM): Iconic, but also the most crowded. Arrive early to secure a good spot by the lotus ponds. It’s breathtaking, but be prepared for crowds.
  • Mid-day (10:00 AM – 3:00 PM): Hottest time, but often fewer crowds at some temples as tour groups break for lunch. Ideal for exploring inner courtyards.
  • Sunset (5:00-6:30 PM): Less crowded than sunrise. Phnom Bakheng offers good sunset views, but expect a trek up.

Current Rules for Drone Usage at Angkor Wat.

As of 2024, drone usage is strictly prohibited within the Angkor Archaeological Park without explicit, pre-approved permission from the Apsara Authority. Unauthorized use can result in confiscation and fines. Leave your drone at home to avoid issues.

Must-See Temples & Circuits: Crafting Your Ultimate Itinerary.

The sheer number of temples can be overwhelming. Here are the essential ones to prioritize.

Angkor Wat: The Iconic Masterpiece.

No visit is complete without witnessing the world’s largest religious monument. Dedicate at least half a day to truly explore its bas-reliefs, courtyards, and central towers.

Photography Spots & Lesser-Known Angles for Iconic Shots.

Beyond the main reflection ponds, seek out the western gate for unique perspectives. Climb to the upper levels for panoramic views (when accessible).

Angkor Thom Complex: Bayon, Ta Prohm, Elephant Terrace, Baphuon.

This walled city is home to several incredible temples.

  • Bayon: The Temple of Faces – Unraveling its Enigmas. Famous for its smiling stone faces, Bayon is an incredibly atmospheric temple. I recommend visiting in the early morning for fewer crowds.
  • Ta Prohm: The “Tomb Raider” Temple – Jungle’s Embrace. Partially swallowed by giant tree roots, Ta Prohm offers a mystical, otherworldly feel. It’s a photographer’s dream, especially after 2 PM when the light softens.
  • The Terrace of the Elephants & Leper King: Royal Spectacles. These long terraces showcase intricate carvings and once served as viewing platforms for royal ceremonies.

Beyond the Main Circuit: Banteay Srei & Kbal Spean.

If you have a 3-day pass or longer, venture further afield.

  • Banteay Srei: The Citadel of Women – Pink Sandstone Delicacy. About 37km northeast of Siem Reap, this exquisite temple is renowned for its incredibly intricate, well-preserved carvings on pink sandstone. It’s often called the “jewel of Khmer art.”
  • Kbal Spean: The River of a Thousand Lingas – Nature & Spirituality. A short jungle hike leads you to a riverbed where carvings of Hindu deities and lingas (phallic symbols) are etched into the rocks, believed to fertilize the waters of Angkor.

Lesser-Known Gems for Deeper Exploration:

Preah Khan, Neak Pean, Pre Rup, Srei Snam (for repeat visitors or longer stays). These temples offer a quieter, more reflective experience, often with fewer tourists. Preah Khan is another sprawling monastic complex worth exploring.

The Ultimate Temple Hopping Strategy: Maximizing Your Time & Energy.

Don’t just rush through; plan your days strategically.

Small Circuit vs. Grand Circuit: Which to Choose for Your Trip Duration.

  • Small Circuit: Covers Angkor Wat, Angkor Thom (Bayon, Ta Prohm), Banteay Kdei, Srei Snam, etc. Ideal for 1-2 days. This is the classic route.
  • Grand Circuit: Extends the Small Circuit to include more distant temples like Preah Khan, Neak Pean, Ta Som, and Pre Rup. Best for 2-3 days of temple exploration.

Avoiding the Crowds: Off-Peak Hours, Alternative Routes, and Secret Spots.

  • Sunrise at Angkor Wat: Iconic, but consider other sunrises, like at Srei Snam or Pre Rup, for a less crowded experience.
  • Afternoon Exploration: Many tour groups return to town for lunch, making the early afternoon a good time to visit some of the larger temples.
  • Explore Beyond the Main Path: Wander off the obvious trails in larger complexes like Preah Khan to discover quiet corners.

Pacing Yourself: Rest, Hydration, and Battling Temple Fatigue.

Temple hopping can be exhausting. I’ve seen countless travelers burn out.

  • Start Early: Beat the heat and crowds.
  • Mid-day Breaks: Return to your hotel for a swim and lunch, or find an air-conditioned cafe.
  • Hydrate: Carry plenty of water. Your tuk-tuk driver will often have a cooler.
  • Snacks: Pack some energy bars or fruit.

Downloadable: Angkor Temple Route Planner Template.

Consider using a simple PDF template to help you plot your temple visits, noting travel times and breaks.

While Angkor is captivating, the true magic of Siem Reap extends far beyond its ancient stones. Let’s delve into its vibrant living culture.

Siem Reap local life
Photo by Quang Nguyen Vinh

Beyond the Temples: Experiencing the Real Siem Reap

Cultural Immersion & Authentic Local Experiences:

Engaging with the local way of life provides a deeper, more meaningful travel experience.

Phare, The Cambodian Circus: A Social Enterprise & Acrobatic Spectacle.

This isn’t just a circus; it’s a non-profit that provides education and professional arts training to Cambodian youth. Their energetic shows blend traditional Cambodian stories with modern acrobatics, dance, and music. It’s a must-see. Find out more about Things to Do in Siem Reap.

Apsara Dance Shows: Traditional Khmer Performance with Dinner.

Experience the grace and intricacy of Apsara, a classical Khmer dance. Many restaurants offer dinner shows, providing a cultural highlight alongside delicious food. Choose venues that prioritize the artistry and fair treatment of performers.

Local Markets & Artisans Angkor: Old Market (Psar Chas), Night Market, Made in Cambodia Market.

  • Old Market (Psar Chas): A bustling hub for local produce, clothes, and souvenirs. Great for observing daily life.
  • Night Market: Opens in the evenings, offering a wide array of handicrafts, clothing, and food stalls. Perfect for an evening stroll.
  • Made in Cambodia Market: Focuses on high-quality, locally produced goods, supporting fair trade. This is my go-to for ethical souvenir shopping.

What to Buy: Identifying Authentic Cambodian Souvenirs (Visual Guide).

Look for items made from silk, silver, wood carvings, and natural fibers. Avoid mass-produced plastic items. Artisans Angkor is a great place to see crafts being made. (Imagine a visual guide here showing examples of authentic vs. mass-produced).

Ethical Shopping: Supporting Fair Trade and Local Crafts.

Prioritize shops and markets that clearly state they support local artisans and fair wages. Your purchase directly impacts families and preserves traditional crafts.

Khmer Cooking Classes: Discovering the Flavors of Cambodia.

Spend a few hours learning to prepare traditional dishes like Amok or Lok Lak. It’s a fun, interactive way to engage with the local cuisine, and you get to eat your delicious creations!

Pottery & Craft Workshops: Hands-On Learning from Local Artisans.

Several workshops offer opportunities to try your hand at traditional pottery or other crafts. It’s a fantastic way to appreciate the skill and artistry of Cambodian artisans.

Cambodian Landmine Museum & War Museum: Essential Historical Context.

These museums offer a sobering but crucial insight into Cambodia’s tragic past and its ongoing efforts for recovery. They provide important context for understanding the resilience of the Cambodian people.

Exploring the Floating Villages: A Glimpse into Lake Life.

A visit to the floating villages on Tonlé Sap Lake offers a fascinating look at a unique way of life. However, choosing an ethical tour is paramount.

Chong Kneas vs. Kampong Phluk vs. Kompong Khleang: An In-Depth Comparative Guide (Experience, Cost, Accessibility, Ethical Considerations).

  • Chong Kneas: Closest to Siem Reap, but often criticized for being overly touristy and having some exploitative practices. Generally, I advise caution here.
  • Kampong Phluk: Further afield, offering a more authentic experience with stilted houses and flooded forests. Tours here can be better, but still research your operator.
  • Kompong Khleang: The furthest, largest, and in my opinion, the most authentic and least touristy. It’s a vibrant, working village with deep community roots. This is the one I always recommend for a truly immersive experience.

Expert Insight: How to choose an ethical tour and avoid exploitative practices.
Seek out tours directly supporting the village communities, often run by NGOs or locally-owned enterprises with transparent practices. Ask about where your money goes and avoid tours that focus solely on “orphanage” visits, which can sometimes be exploitative. For reliable booking, consider platforms like Booking.com to find highly-rated, local operators.

How to Visit: Group Tours vs. DIY, Booking Tips & Logistics.

  • Group Tours: Convenient, often include transfers. Research reputable operators.
  • DIY: Hire a private tuk-tuk or car for the day. This gives you flexibility. For Kompong Khleang, you’ll arrange a boat trip once you arrive at the village port.

Nature & Adventure Activities:

Beyond culture, Siem Reap offers opportunities for outdoor fun.

Phnom Kulen National Park: Waterfall, River, & Reclining Buddha.

A popular day trip featuring a beautiful waterfall (great for swimming!), a large reclining Buddha statue, and the River of a Thousand Lingas (different from Kbal Spean). It’s a sacred site for Cambodians.

Zip-lining & Quad Biking: Adrenaline Rushes in the Countryside.

For thrill-seekers, zip-lining through the jungle or quad biking across rural landscapes provides an exciting change of pace.

Bird Watching at Prek Toal Bird Sanctuary (Tonlé Sap Lake).

A fantastic opportunity for nature lovers, especially during the dry season when many migratory birds gather. It’s an important ecological site.

Food & Drink Scene: From Street Food to Fine Dining (2024-2026).

Siem Reap’s culinary landscape is a highlight in itself.

Must-Try Khmer Dishes: Amok, Lok Lak, Khmer Curry, Fish Salad (with pronunciation guide).

  • Amok (AH-mok): A creamy, fragrant fish curry steamed in a banana leaf.
  • Lok Lak (Lawk Lahk): Stir-fried beef with a peppery lime dipping sauce.
  • Khmer Curry: Less spicy than Thai curries, often with sweet potato and coconut milk.
  • Fish Salad (Num Banh Chok): A popular breakfast dish with rice noodles, green fish curry, and fresh vegetables.

Street Food Delights: Where to Find the Best Vendors & Safety Tips.

The area around Pub Street and the Night Market is great for street food. Look for stalls with long queues of locals and fresh ingredients. Observe how the food is prepared.

Vegetarian & Vegan Options: Top Picks for Plant-Based Travelers.

Siem Reap is increasingly vegetarian- and vegan-friendly. Many restaurants cater to these diets, and you’ll find dedicated vegan cafes. Try places like Haven, Chamkar, or Sister Srey Cafe.

Q8: What are the best vegetarian/vegan food options in Siem Reap?
Siem Reap has a fantastic and growing scene for vegetarian and vegan food. You’ll find many restaurants offering plant-based versions of traditional Khmer dishes like Amok and Lok Lak, often using tofu or mushrooms. Dedicated vegan cafes such as Vibe Cafe or Sister Srey Cafe are popular, alongside more upscale options like Haven, which focuses on training disadvantaged youth. Don’t hesitate to ask; “Chay” (pronounced “chai”) means vegetarian/vegan in Khmer.

Fine Dining & International Cuisine: Top Restaurant Recommendations (2024-2026).

For a special night, explore restaurants like Malis, Embassy Restaurant, or Cuisine Wat Damnak, which offer refined Cambodian and international dishes. The dining scene here is truly world-class.

Coffee Culture & Cafes: Best Spots to Relax, Work, and Recharge.

Siem Reap has a thriving cafe culture. Many offer excellent coffee, cool air conditioning, and good Wi-Fi, making them perfect for a break or a remote work session. Try the FCC Angkor or Brother Bong Cafe.

Pub Street & Nightlife: Bars, Clubs, and Live Music Experiences.

Pub Street comes alive after dark with neon lights, music, and an energetic crowd. You’ll find everything from budget-friendly beer gardens to lively dance clubs. It’s a fun place to let loose after a day of temples.

Happy Hour Deals & The Emerging Craft Beer Scene.

Many bars offer attractive happy hour deals on local beers like Angkor Beer. Keep an eye out for the growing number of craft breweries and unique local brews popping up around town.

Relaxation & Wellness:

After all the exploration, take time to rejuvenate.

Traditional Khmer Massage & Spas: Top Picks for Rejuvenation.

Treat yourself to a traditional Khmer massage, which often blends stretching and acupressure. High-end spas offer luxurious treatments, while many street-side establishments provide excellent budget options.

Yoga & Meditation Retreats: Finding Inner Peace.

For a deeper sense of calm, Siem Reap has a few serene yoga and meditation centers, some offering short retreats or drop-in classes.

Here are some tried-and-tested itineraries, plus a template for your own bespoke adventure.

Siem Reap itinerary travel
Photo by Angkor wat tuktuk driver By kakada

Siem Reap Itineraries: Tailored for Every Traveler (2024-2026)

The “Whirlwind” 2-Day Siem Reap Itinerary: Maximizing Your Short Stay.

If you’re pressed for time, this itinerary ensures you hit the essential highlights without feeling rushed.

Day 1: Angkor Wat Sunrise & Essential Small Circuit.

  • Morning (5:00 AM – 12:00 PM): Witness the iconic Angkor Wat sunrise, then explore the temple in detail. Move on to Angkor Thom, focusing on Bayon and Ta Prohm.
  • Afternoon (1:00 PM – 5:00 PM): Lunch break. Visit the Terrace of the Elephants and Srei Snam.
  • Evening (6:00 PM onwards): Enjoy a traditional Apsara dance show with dinner or explore Pub Street.

Day 2: Angkor Thom, Ta Prohm & City Exploration (Markets, Spa, Pub Street).

  • Morning (7:00 AM – 12:00 PM): Revisit any temples from the Small Circuit you want to explore more deeply, or head to Banteay Srei for its exquisite carvings.
  • Afternoon (1:00 PM – 5:00 PM): Explore the Old Market, Made in Cambodia Market, and indulge in a Khmer massage.
  • Evening (6:00 PM onwards): Catch a Phare Cambodian Circus performance and enjoy dinner at a local restaurant.

Quick Reference Cheat-Sheet: 2-Day Planner.

A simple table or infographic can help with a quick glance at your 2-day plan.

The “Classic Explorer” 3-Day Siem Reap Itinerary: Temples, Culture & Beyond.

This is my most recommended itinerary for first-time visitors, offering a balanced mix.

Day 1: Angkor Wat & Small Circuit Deep Dive.

  • Morning: Angkor Wat sunrise, then detailed exploration of Angkor Wat itself.
  • Late Morning/Afternoon: Angkor Thom (Bayon, Baphuon, Terrace of the Elephants).
  • Late Afternoon: Ta Prohm (the “Tomb Raider” temple).
  • Evening: Relaxed dinner in town or explore the Night Market.

Day 2: Angkor Thom, Ta Prohm, & Floating Village Experience.

  • Morning: Return to Angkor Thom for other areas or visit other temples on the Small Circuit.
  • Afternoon: Head to Kompong Khleang Floating Village for an ethical and immersive experience (allow 4-5 hours).
  • Evening: Enjoy a Khmer cooking class followed by dinner.

Day 3: Cultural Immersion (Phare Circus, Cooking Class, Artisans Angkor).

  • Morning: Visit Artisans Angkor to see local crafts. Consider a Khmer cooking class if not done on Day 2.
  • Afternoon: Explore the Cambodian Landmine Museum for historical context. Free time for souvenir shopping or a final spa treatment.
  • Evening: Phare, The Cambodian Circus followed by a celebratory dinner.

Customization Options: Adventure, Foodie, or Relaxation Focus.

  • Adventure: Swap a cultural afternoon for zip-lining or quad biking.
  • Foodie: Add a street food tour.
  • Relaxation: More spa time, a yoga class, or lounging by the hotel pool.

The “Immersive Discoverer” 5-Day Siem Reap Itinerary: Dive Deep into Cambodia.

For those with more time, this itinerary allows for a truly profound experience.

Day 1-3: Comprehensive Temple Exploration (Including Banteay Srei & Remote Temples).

Dedicate these days to exploring the Small and Grand Circuits thoroughly, including a day trip to Banteay Srei and Kbal Spean. You’ll have time for multiple sunrise/sunset spots and deeper exploration.

Day 4: Full Day at Phnom Kulen National Park or Kampong Khleang.

Choose between a refreshing day at the waterfalls of Phnom Kulen or a more extensive exploration of the Kompong Khleang floating village, perhaps including a paddle boat trip through the flooded forest.

Day 5: Deep Dive into Local Life, Philanthropy, or Wellness.

  • Local Life: Visit a local village, engage in a community project, or learn some basic Khmer phrases.
  • Philanthropy: Spend time at a reputable NGO (pre-arranged, ethical visit).
  • Wellness: Indulge in a full day spa package or attend a yoga retreat.

DIY Itinerary Builder: Craft Your Own Adventure.

Framework: Aligning with Your Interests, Budget, and Pace.

Think about what genuinely excites you. Are you a history buff? A foodie? An adventure seeker? Tailor your days accordingly. Consider your energy levels and don’t overschedule.

Template: Downloadable Siem Reap Itinerary Planner.

A downloadable template can help users plot their personalized Siem Reap itinerary.

Even the most seasoned travelers can slip up. Here’s what I’ve learned to watch out for.

Siem Reap travel tips
Photo by Soun Bunthoeun

Common Mistakes to Avoid & Myths Debunked

Top Travel Mistakes to Steer Clear Of in Siem Reap:

  • Not Booking Accommodation & Tours in Advance (Especially during peak season). While some spontaneity is fun, securing your key accommodations and tours, particularly popular ones like Phare Circus or specific temple guides, can save stress and disappointment.
  • Underestimating the Heat & Humidity: Preparation is Key. I’ve seen many travelers struggling. Drink constant water, wear light clothing, and plan your outdoor activities for early mornings or late afternoons.
  • Forgetting Comprehensive Travel Insurance. This is non-negotiable. Medical emergencies, trip cancellations, or lost luggage can turn a dream trip into a nightmare without it.
  • Only Visiting Angkor Wat: Missing Siem Reap’s Vibrant Heart. Angkor Wat is incredible, but Siem Reap town offers so much more – culture, food, markets, and a lively atmosphere. Don’t be a “temple-only” visitor.
  • Neglecting Cultural Etiquette & Dress Codes. This shows disrespect. Always cover shoulders and knees at temples. Learn a few basic Khmer phrases like “Sok Sabay” (hello/how are you) and “Arkoun” (thank you).
  • Overpacking or Under-Packing (Specific items). Overpacking heavy clothes for a hot climate is a common mistake. Under-packing essentials like sun cream, insect repellent, and a power bank can be equally problematic.

Siem Reap Myths vs. Facts:

Let’s clear up some common misconceptions.

Myth: Siem Reap is only for history buffs. Fact: It’s a vibrant destination for all interests!

While history is a major draw, Siem Reap offers incredible food experiences, thrilling adventure activities, rich cultural performances, and a lively nightlife. There’s truly something for everyone.

Myth: Cambodia is dangerous. Fact: Generally safe with common sense precautions.

Like any tourist destination, petty crime exists. However, by staying aware of your surroundings, securing valuables, and avoiding overly risky situations, Siem Reap is a very safe place to visit.

Myth: You need Riel for everything. Fact: USD is widely accepted, but Riel is handy for small purchases.

USD is the primary currency for almost all transactions. Riel is mainly used for small change, so carrying a mix of small USD notes is most practical.

Myth: All floating villages are the same. Fact: They offer very different experiences and ethical considerations.

As discussed, Chong Kneas, Kampong Phluk, and Kompong Khleang each provide distinct experiences, with varying levels of tourist development and ethical engagement. Researching which one aligns with your values is important.

We’ve covered a lot, but here are some specific questions I often hear from travelers.

Siem Reap questions
Photo by Ann H

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Siem Reap (2024-2026)

Q1: Is Siem Reap safe for solo female travelers in 2024?

Yes, Siem Reap is generally considered safe for solo female travelers. As with any destination, exercising common sense is crucial: avoid walking alone in poorly lit areas at night, be aware of your belongings, and trust your instincts. I’ve seen many solo female travelers have wonderful and empowering experiences here. Always inform someone of your plans if you’re venturing far, and choose reputable transport options.

Q2: How do I get a Cambodian eVisa, step-by-step?

Applying for a Cambodian eVisa is straightforward. Visit the official website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation. You’ll need to fill out an application form, upload a passport-sized photo, and provide your passport details. Pay the fee ($36 USD + processing) online. Once approved (typically 3-5 business days), print two copies of your eVisa to present upon arrival.

Q3: What’s the best way to deal with touts/scams respectfully?

A firm but polite “No, thank you” (“Ort te, Arkoun” in Khmer) is usually sufficient. Avoid engaging in prolonged conversations if you’re not interested. If someone is persistent, maintain eye contact, repeat your refusal, and walk away calmly. For known scams (like the “milk for babies” scam), politely decline and move on. Trust your gut.

Q4: Can I use USD everywhere, or do I need Cambodian Riel?

You can use USD almost everywhere in Siem Reap, especially for hotels, restaurants, and larger purchases. Cambodian Riel is primarily used for small change (e.g., if an item is $2.50, you might get 2000 KHR back from a $3 USD payment). It’s wise to carry small USD denominations and some Riel for very small street purchases.

Q5: What are the ethical concerns with visiting floating villages, and how can I choose responsibly?

Some floating village tours, particularly Chong Kneas, have faced criticism for being overly commercialized or having practices that don’t genuinely benefit the local community. To choose responsibly, research tour operators that explicitly state their support for local families, use local guides, and focus on cultural exchange rather than exploitation. Kompong Khleang is generally considered the most authentic and ethically sound choice.

Q6: Are there any specific cultural taboos I should be aware of beyond general respect?

Beyond respecting dress codes at temples and removing shoes before entering homes/some shops, avoid touching someone’s head (considered sacred). Don’t point with your feet, and avoid public displays of affection. Hand things with your right hand. Understanding these nuances shows deep respect.

Q7: How do I choose between a tuk-tuk, taxi, or Grab for temples/city?

For temple circuits, hiring a tuk-tuk for the day is a classic and cost-effective choice ($15-25). For city travel, a tuk-tuk is great for short distances ($1-3), while Grab/PassApp (tuk-tuk or car) offers fixed prices and air-conditioned options, ideal for predictability. Taxis offer more comfort for longer city distances or airport transfers.

Q9: What’s the internet/WiFi situation like for digital nomads?

The internet and Wi-Fi situation in Siem Reap is generally good for digital nomads. Most hotels, guesthouses, and cafes offer free Wi-Fi, often with decent speeds. Local SIM cards (Smart Axiata, Cellcard) provide reliable and affordable data. There are also a few co-working spaces in town, though the cafe scene is a popular alternative.

Q10: What are the current rules for drone usage at Angkor Wat in 2024?

As of 2024, drone usage is strictly prohibited within the entire Angkor Archaeological Park without official, pre-approved permission from the Apsara Authority. This is to protect the ancient structures and ensure visitor safety. Bringing a drone without permission will likely result in confiscation and fines.

Q11: Are there any specific health precautions for travel to Siem Reap in 2024-2026?

Yes, primary precautions include: ensuring you’re up-to-date on routine vaccinations and considering specific ones like Hepatitis A/B and Typhoid; drinking only bottled water; practicing food safety (eating hot, freshly cooked food); using strong insect repellent to prevent mosquito-borne illnesses; and protecting yourself from the intense sun. Travel insurance with medical coverage is highly recommended.

Q12: How many days are truly enough for Siem Reap to experience both temples and city?

In my experience, 3 full days is the sweet spot for first-time visitors to Siem Reap. This allows for comprehensive exploration of the major Angkor temples (using a 3-day pass over two non-consecutive days) and gives you ample time to immerse yourself in the city’s culture, markets, and culinary scene. If you have 5 days, you can delve even deeper into remote temples or unique local experiences.

We’ve journeyed through the ancient wonders, vibrant culture, and practicalities of planning your Siem Reap adventure. From the majestic sunrise over Angkor Wat to the authentic flavors of Khmer cuisine and the heartwarming smiles of its people, this destination promises an experience unlike any other.

Remember, this guide is designed to empower you with the most current, actionable, and expert-backed information for 2024-2026 travel. Approach Siem Reap with an open mind, a respectful heart, and a spirit of discovery, and you’ll uncover a destination that transcends typical tourism.

Go forth, explore, and let Cambodia’s soul captivate you! We encourage you to start planning your dream trip today. Share your questions or your favorite Siem Reap memories in the comments below – we’d love to hear from you.

Siem Reap journey travel
Photo by Angkor wat tuktuk driver By kakada

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